A leading suffragist, feminist, and antiwar activist. The Quaker-raised [this term] worked with the Women's Social and Political Union in Great Britain and the National American Woman Suffrage Association in the United States before cofounding the National Woman's party (NWP) in 1916. The NWP combined militant feminist protest action with controversial opposition to America's involvement in World War I, and in 1923 it launched the movement for an Equal Rights Amendment to the Constitution.

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